Turn your Garbage Into Valuable Top Soil

Some areas are becoming stricter about howsteam!) this will be the nitrogen burning off and
much garbage they will collect as well as what isindicates that your garbage is turning from
in it (if they have a re-cycling program). Todecayed matter into compost. This heating up
further add to the garbage problem, burning yourprocess works better if it is in a bin, and not a
household waste outside can be banned in somesprawling pile. This need not be expensive, just roll
areas.up a piece of chicken wire into a tube and line it
The answer is to compost! This solution will evenwith two black bin liners, allow air to circulate
give you that smug feeling of helping theunder the base. Protect it from animals and cover
environment (or it will at least mean that thethe top against rain.
garbage man won't leave your trash in theHere are some healthy additions to nurture your
driveway!) According to the US National Soilcompost pile: Finely ground limestone, a sprinkling
Survey, "A single spade full of rich garden soil canof top soil, liquid seaweed emulsion (like SM3 or
contain more species of organisms than can beMaxicrop), a sprinkling of ground rock powders.
found above ground in the entire Amazon rainFinally, many composting experts recommend
forest."that about 20% should be animal manure.
Two key rules with composting are: 1. do not useYou can assemble your compost like this: First
too much water - if you have to err, then less ismake a large spread out pile using 2 x five gallon
better than more. 2.Think in terms of greens andbuckets of dry browns, followed by one five
browns. Greens are grass clippings, vegetablegallon bucket of greens. Repeat this once more,
waste and kitchen scraps (nitrogen). Browns arethen sprinkle ground limestone thinly over the top.
fallen leaves, straw, newspaper and wood chipsAdd any of the listed extras, and sprinkle some
(carbons).soil, then one or two liters of water with a
Browns are usually dryer than greens, and needwatering can (it must be sprayed not poured). Do
to be. So collect your leaves on a sunny day andthis whole procedure a couple more times, then
keep them in bags in your back yard to add tomix it all up and fork it into your composting bin.
your compost as needed. Wet compost willThis process has mixed it and so you can just
always be available, as you will always haveleave it to 'do its thing'. Or, you can use Household
kitchen waste, so your (dry) leaves will beCompost Activator as your liquid.
necessary. If you run out of dry leaves, you canThese are some of the foolproof ways of
shred newspaper, the print is almost always noncomposting. In the old days, the pioneers just
toxic these days.threw it all in an old (washed) oil drum, sprinkled
A compost pile is supposed to get hot (and evenlime and left it - maybe that will still work too!