Maritime Security

Maritime Security is a term which applies to aan effort to combat terrorism.
large variety of technology, devices, andOn international waters, maritime security
operations both on deck and on shore. It canregulations are addressed by the International Ship
mean the simple measures used by boat ownersand Port Facility Security Code, which was
and operators to protect individuals, vessels, andadopted in 2002 by the International Maritime
cargo from theft, sabotage, or piracy.Organization (IMO).
It can also refer to the large-scale initiatives ofBoth of these agreements are concerned with
modern naval forces to prevent and arrestvessel security. They state that vessel owners
dangerous and illegal activities; such as hijacking,operators must appoint security officers,
piracy, and human trafficking.formulate and implement security plans and
In the United States, these actions are largelymeasures according to the specifics of the vessel,
undertaken by the USCG, which is appointed toand follow the dictates of global security levels.
protect all ports, vessels, and facilities. TheseThe same regulations are in place for owners and
duties were outlined and expanded by theoperators of marine facilities, whether they are
Maritime Transportation Security Act of 2002 inlocated offshore or on the waterfront.