American Football - Western Influence Thriving in Samoan Culture

Americans love their sports. Baseball, football,Tuinei played for the Cowboys and has three
basketball, hockey, professional and collegiate; theSuper Bowl rings, Dave Dixon is a pro bowler for
United States is a nation with citizens that arethe Vikings, as Luther Ellis is for the Lions, and
crazy about sports and athletes, causingJunior Seau is considered one of the best
professional sports to become a multi-billion dollarlinebackers in history. Anyone who closely follows
business. Sometimes there are positive influencesthe NFL will recognize every single one of those
on other countries as a result of the devotionnames. It is an interesting fact to note that a high
people place on "America's pastimes." Theschool player from one of the Pacific Islands is
Dominican Republic, for example, is known forover 40 times more likely to make it to the NFL
producing a large number of good baseball playersthan a student from the rest of the United
who often become successful at even the highestStates. This is even more impressive in light of
level. One of the best known current exampleshow little proper equipment the teams on
would be former Cubs outfielder Sammy Sosa,American Samoa have compared to their
who would otherwise most likely be consigned tomainland counterparts. They commonly play on
a life of poverty and little hope if not for his abilitypoor fields with the absolute minimum of
to play baseball on a professional level in theequipment. Not is the number of players who
United States. Sometimes sports transform somemove up from this background amazing, but over
of the most unlikely areas, becoming more than200 Samoans currently play Division I college
another pastime, and actually becoming adoptedfootball (Graber 2).
as an accepted source of a people's proud culture.Why has this "American" sport done so well in the
A prime example of this is the influence thatPacific islands? One reason may be that there are
American football has had, and is continuing tomany young Samoans who don't see football as
have, on the tiny island of Samoa.an American sport. Michael Mapu, a high school
American Samoa has a population of underquarterback/defensive end who is a Division I
65,000 people, yet there are 28 Samoansprospect is quoted as even saying: "I think it is
currently on the roster of NFL teams, as well asSamoa's sport, not America's sport." Many of the
many others who are continually competing andSamoan youths grow up watching their older
on the brink of making it on a team. If otherbrothers playing football, and then want to do the
Pacific Islanders are included, such as individualssame. The ability to go out and play full contact,
from the islands of Tonga and Fiji, there are thento hit people, is a big draw, and in some ways
over fifty Pacific Islanders in the NFL, or 2% offootball has been referred to as the modern
the total players, which is even more impressiveversion of village warfare. American football was
considering the competition from the Unitedintroduced in the 1960s, and became a quickly
States, a nation of 350 million people. Many ofaccepted part of Samoan culture (Miller 5).
these players are not simple no-namers. Mark